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Eye redness, pain and discharge

Redness, pain, and discharge from the eye can occur due to a range of health issues. It’s important to seek advice from a healthcare professional if you notice these symptoms.

When to seek medical help

If your eye redness, pain and discharge is severe, sudden, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms, seek urgent medical attention. Always consult a healthcare professional if you are concerned.

Conditions related to eye redness, pain and discharge

Chlamydia

Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can affect both men and women. Many people with chlamydia may not experience any symptoms, but when symptoms do occur, they can include painful urination, unusual discharge from the genitals, and pain during sexual intercourse. In women, it can also cause pelvic pain, while men may experience swelling or pain in the testicles. Treatment for chlamydia typically involves a course of antibiotics, which are effective in clearing the infection. It's important for both partners to be treated to prevent reinfection. Following treatment, a follow-up test may be recommended to ensure the infection has been fully resolved. Preventing chlamydia involves practising safe sex, such as using condoms and having regular STI screenings, especially if you have new or multiple sexual partners. Open communication with partners about sexual health is also crucial in reducing the risk of infection.

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Gonorrhoea

Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It commonly affects the genitals, rectum, and throat. Symptoms may vary; many people experience none at all, while others might notice painful urination, unusual discharge from the genitals, or discomfort in the lower abdomen. In some cases, it can also lead to complications if left untreated. To diagnose gonorrhoea, healthcare professionals typically conduct urine tests or swab samples from the affected area. If you suspect you have gonorrhoea or have been exposed to it, it’s important to seek medical advice promptly. Treatment usually involves a course of antibiotics, which can effectively clear the infection. However, due to increasing antibiotic resistance, it's essential to follow your healthcare provider's guidance and complete the full course of medication. Preventing gonorrhoea can be achieved through safe sex practices, including using condoms and having regular STI screenings, especially if you have multiple partners or engage in unprotected sex. Open communication with sexual partners about STIs is also crucial in reducing the risk of infection.

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